Keeping your home safe and comfortable in all kinds of weather is an essential part of being a homeowner. Not only does weatherproofing protect your property from damage, but it also can significantly cut down on both cooling and heating costs.
This guide will walk you through five key strategies to prepare your home for whatever Mother Nature has in store.
Seal Windows and Doors
Weatherstripping is an effective solution that comes in a variety of materials, including felt, foam, and silicone. It’s a simple, cost-effective way to close those gaps and keep your home airtight. When selecting your weatherstripping material, consider its durability and flexibility.
You want something that will withstand the weather and still allow you to open and close windows and doors without difficulty. For windows, a rubber or vinyl V-seal is a solid choice, while a door sweep or foam tape can be used for doors.
Insulate Attic and Walls
Proper insulation is your first line of defense against outside temperatures, keeping your home cooler in summer and warmer in winter. Inadequate insulation can lead to energy inefficiency and have a negative effect on your overall comfort.
There is a variety of insulation materials to choose from, including blanket (batts and rolls), foam board or spray foam insulation installation, and loose-fill and blown-in insulation. Each material has its own R-value, which measures thermal resistance, so it’s important to choose the right one for your climate.
Maintain Gutters and Downspouts
Gutters and downspouts serve a critical role in diverting water away from your home’s foundation. If they become clogged or damaged, water can build up and cause erosion, leaks, and sometimes even flooding. Regular maintenance is key to ensuring they’re doing their job effectively.
To maintain your gutters, start by cleaning them out at least twice a year, particularly in spring and fall when leaves and debris are most likely to accumulate. Check for any leaks, sags, or downspouts that are not positioned correctly, and repair or replace them as needed.
Check Roof for Leaks
Signs of roof damage can include missing or damaged shingles, leaks in your attic or ceilings, or water stains on your walls. If you notice any of these warning signs, it’s time to take action.
You can perform a basic roof inspection yourself by looking for signs of wear and tear, such as moss or algae growth, curled or missing shingles, or rust on flashing. If you notice any issues, consult with a professional for repairs.
Sealing your roof with a quality roofing sealant can also be a proactive measure to prevent leaks and prolong its life.
Protect Exterior Surfaces
The exterior of your home is constantly exposed to the elements and can wear down over time. Protecting exterior surfaces with the right coating can extend their life and keep them looking their best.
This might include painting, staining, or using a waterproofing solution on materials like wood, concrete, or stucco. When painting your home’s exterior, use high-quality paint that’s designed to withstand your local climate. When sealing decks and patios, opt for a sealant that repels water and protects against UV rays.
Regular maintenance of these coatings, such as cleaning and reapplying as needed, can prevent them from breaking down and ensure they continue to shield your home.